Theobroma cacao, is the scientific name of the cacao tree. The genus name, Theobroma, literally translates to “Food” (Theo) “of Gods” (broma) in Greek.
It is believed to have originated far to the south of the historic boundaries of the Mayan civilization, in the thin stretch of coastline west of the South American Andes Mountains, although the native peoples there are thought to have eaten the fleshy fruit that grows around the bean instead of roasting the bean itself.
It wasn’t until the plant made its way to Central America that it began to be cultivated, this time by the precursor civilization to the Mayans, the Olmecs, who lived along the Pacific coast of Guatemala.
For the Mayans, it was considered the Food of the Gods
The word “cacao” itself comes from the Mayan word for the bean, “Ka’kau”, while our word “Chocolate” derives from the Mayan verb “Chocol’ha”, or “to drink cacao”, combined with the Aztec word “atl”